[转帖]國際馬聯馬場馬術規則﹝2﹞馬術動作標準─立定

Article 402: The Halt			第402條： 立定
1. At the halt the horse should stand attentive, engaged, motionless and straight, with the weight evenly distributed over all four legs, being by pairs abreast with each other. The neck should be raised, the poll high and the head slightly in front of the vertical. While remaining 'on the bit' and maintaining a light and soft contact with the rider's hand, the horse may quietly chew the bit and should be ready to move off at the slightest indication of the rider.			1. 立定時馬匹應當凝神站立，專注、正直、不動。體重均勻地分佈在四肢上，前、後肢成對地並齊。頸部抬起，項部高居，馬頭在垂直線稍前方，保持 '受銜' 姿勢，並且和騎手的手保持輕微、柔和的接觸，安靜地咬著口銜，隨時準備按騎手最輕微的指示立即運動。
2. The halt is obtained by the displacement of the horse's weight to the hindquarters by a properly increased action of the seat and legs of the rider, driving the horse towards a softly closed hand, causing an almost instantaneous but not abrupt halt at a previously fixed place. The halt is prepared by a series pf half-halts (see transitions).			2. 立定是靠騎手適度加強騎坐和腳的操作，使馬體重量移向後軀，驅使馬朝向騎手柔軟封閉的手上，因而在幾乎瞬間但又不突然的在預定的位置上停穩。立定必須經過一連串的半減卻而完成 (參考移型)。 資料來源：馬術&馬

[此贴子已经被作者于2006-6-19 13:42:54编辑过]

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